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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*u"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be afraid face="Times New Roman Star"бояться face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u">rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- (Pav. C. ), u"ru"k- (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"hu"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rku"- face="Times New Roman Star"o"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u"ru"k- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rku"- face="Times New Roman Star"hirk- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rg-u"t- 'to frighten' face="Times New Roman Star"u"rg-u"t- 'to frighten' face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rki>- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u">rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"ju"ru"k- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"u"rk- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 221, VEWT 522, ЭСТЯ 1, 635-637, Stachowski 253.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u"ru"n| (*o"ru"n|) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 white 2 dawn face="Times New Roman Star"1 белый 2 рассвет face="Times New Roman Star"u"ru"n| 1 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"ru"n| 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"ru"n 'milk, yoghurt' face="Times New Roman Star"u"ru"n| (Sangl. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"hirin, hu"ru"n 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"ru"n| 1, o"ru"o"s, u"ru"o"s 'белая кайма на морде' face="Times New Roman Star"u"ru"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"ru"n| baran| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 233-4, Лексика 601, Stachowski 253.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u"sku"r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to cough, sprinkle (from mouth) face="Times New Roman Star"кашлять, брызгать (ртом) face="Times New Roman Star"o"ksu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"o"ksu"r- (Houts. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"o"sku"r- face="Times New Roman Star"u"sgu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"u"sku"r- face="Times New Roman Star"e^.su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"u"z@r- face="Times New Roman Star"u":su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"o"ksu"r-, o"ksir- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 376, ЭСТЯ 1, 637-638.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u"t- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to singe face="Times New Roman Star"палить, опаливать face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u">t- face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- face="Times New Roman Star"v@t- face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- face="Times New Roman Star"u"jt- face="Times New Roman Star"u">t- face="Times New Roman Star"u"jt- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 40, VEWT 524, ЭСТЯ 1, 640, TMN 2, 9-10.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u":k- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to grind, crush, rub face="Times New Roman Star"молоть, крошить, растирать face="Times New Roman Star"o"gi- ( ? u"-) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"o"gi- ( ? u"-) (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"o"ju"t-, o"vu"t- face="Times New Roman Star"u"k- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"t- (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"k- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"ju"t- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"u"vi-, u"vu"t- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"u"k- face="Times New Roman Star"u"k- face="Times New Roman Star"u":t- face="Times New Roman Star"u"k-, u"gi- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 101-102, ЭСТЯ 1, 618-619. The root clearly has a *-k-, with a development > *-g- > *-g|- in Oghuz pointing to an original long vowel. It should be therefore distinguished from PT *o"g- 'to knead, press' which shows only reflexes of *-g-.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u":l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"lynx face="Times New Roman Star"рысь face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ek (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ek face="Times New Roman Star"u"s (tab.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"s face="Times New Roman Star"u":s (dial. - Leb.) face="Times New Roman Star"u":s face="Times New Roman Star"u"s-kis 'sable' face="Times New Roman Star"u"s face="Times New Roman Star"u"s face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 523, Щербак 1961 , 141, Рас. ФиЛ 239, Лексика 159, Stachowski 254. The irregular reflex of *l/ in some Siberian languages presupposes tabooistic interlingual borrowings (Tuva < Yak., Shor < Khak.? ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*u":n face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sound, voice face="Times New Roman Star"звук, голос face="Times New Roman Star"u"n (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"n (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n (Бор. Бад. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"un face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u":n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"u"n face="Times New Roman Star"un face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 167, ЭСТЯ 1, 625-626.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u":r/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"fat face="Times New Roman Star"жир face="Times New Roman Star"u"z (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"z (AH ), o"z 'clinging mud' (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"s face="Times New Roman Star"u"s face="Times New Roman Star"u"s face="Times New Roman Star"jor-var 'скоромная пища' face="Times New Roman Star"u"ska"l face="Times New Roman Star"u"s 'liquid fat' face="Times New Roman Star"u"s 'liquid fat' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 278-279, VEWT 523, Мудрак Дисс. 154, Федотов 2, 491, Лексика 454-455. Chuv. va- points to a long *u":-.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u":r/ (/*o":r/) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"on top, high above face="Times New Roman Star"наверху, высоко над face="Times New Roman Star"u"ze / o"ze (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"ze (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"zer 'upper part' face="Times New Roman Star"u"ze (Pav. C. , Бор. Бад. ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"ze, u"zi face="Times New Roman Star"u"za"ri face="Times New Roman Star"u"zeri face="Times New Roman Star"vir (<*o">r/) face="Times New Roman Star"u":he, u"o"he face="Times New Roman Star"u"he, u"o"he face="Times New Roman Star"A common Turkic derivative is *u"r/-t (with secondary vowel shortening): OT u"st, Turkm. u"st, Tat. o"s, Khal. ist etc. 'upper part'. See EDT 280-281, VEWT 523, 524, ЭСТЯ 1, 622-623, 638-639, Stachowski 249, 251, 255.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u":t face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hole face="Times New Roman Star"дыра face="Times New Roman Star"u"t (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"t (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"t face="Times New Roman Star"u"t face="Times New Roman Star"hi:.t face="Times New Roman Star"u":t face="Times New Roman Star"u":t face="Times New Roman Star"u"t face="Times New Roman Star"u"t face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 36, VEWT 524, ЭСТЯ 1, 639-640, Stachowski 255.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Vlagr/yn face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"pig, swine face="Times New Roman Star"свинья face="Times New Roman Star"(y)lag|zyn (Orkh. - a cyclical sign), lag|zyn (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 764.
face="Times New Roman Star"{*bAla-pan} face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"large, thick face="Times New Roman Star"большой, толстый face="Times New Roman Star"balaban face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) balban face="Times New Roman Star"balaban face="Times New Roman Star"balaban face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 49-50.
face="Times New Roman Star"{*ebe face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"good face="Times New Roman Star"yemet / evet face="Times New Roman Star"? evet 'yes, well' face="Times New Roman Star"avan face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 935.}
face="Times New Roman Star"{*Kob- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"delighted, good face="Times New Roman Star"довольный, хороший face="Times New Roman Star"kob kyldy 'he was delighted' face="Times New Roman Star"Govy 'good' face="Times New Roman Star"kuvan- 'to enjoy' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 579. }
face="Times New Roman Star"{*Kok-} face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to decrease, diminish 2 deficient, empty face="Times New Roman Star"1 уменьшаться 2 недостаточный, пустой face="Times New Roman Star"qoq- 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qoq- 1, qoquz 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kokuz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qug|yz 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"Govuz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xox- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qoq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 609, 614, ЭСТЯ 6, 35-36.
face="Times New Roman Star"{*o"n|u"k} face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 tails and ears of a cushion; fringe 2 button face="Times New Roman Star"1 завязки на подушке; бахрома 2 пуговица face="Times New Roman Star"o"n|ik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"o":k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o": k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 183-184, ФиЛ 215.}
face="Times New Roman Star"{*sA>ky-} face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mirage face="Times New Roman Star"мираж face="Times New Roman Star"saqyg| (MK ), saqy- 'to appear faintly' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"{} face="Times New Roman Star"saqym face="Times New Roman Star"sag|ym face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yn face="Times New Roman Star"hag|yn face="Times New Roman Star"sag|ym face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yn face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 808, Лексика 22, ЭСТЯ 7. Cf. perhaps also Khak. sagyl- 'to emit rays'.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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